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Ideas For Gardening On A Balcony

Looking for balcony ideas to transform your space? Balcony gardens are in some ways the perfect outdoor spaces. Convenient, big enough to sit on (hopefully) but not so big as to create too much work, and the perfect canvas to create real wow factor outside.

Balcony gardens don't have soil, so won't have weeds, they have fewer pests and, will usually have a great sense of openness – but there are challenges.

Most balconies are either in the sun or the shade, and that is a determining factor. Sunny balconies are really sunny, whilst on the shady side of a building there's no dappled shade or semi-shade – it's completely sunless. They can also be windy without catching passing rain. And one of the greatest problems is that everything is on view, there's no hidden corner to put things which aren't needed right now.

But, having said all of that, balconies can be a wonderful extension of your living space. Work with all of the challenges and they can be rewarding and beautiful places all year round.

Golden rules

1. Before you put in any plants think about watering. How will you get water to the plants and where will the water go afterwards? An outside tap is ideal but if you have to rely on watering cans think about how many trips you'll need to keep everything looking good throughout the summer. Don't put in more plants than you will happily water.

2. Always think about safety with balconies. The main issues are things falling off, making sure drainage is good and not putting too much weight on your balcony. If in doubt ask for professional help. Also, rather importantly, you should not BBQ on your balcony as it poses a fire and safety risk.

3. If there's space, treat your balcony like an outside room, so use pots or decorations to create a sitting area. And, just like indoors, decorate the walls, think about lighting and accessorise with a good strong look in mind.

fab hab luxury indoor and outdoor rug

4. Work with the conditions. If your balcony is on the sunny side you will probably need to bring in shade, if it's windy try creating wind-breaks. If there's a bad view, screen it off with plants and trellis.

5. One thing that is often forgotten on balconies but is really important is fragrance. Scented plants so close to the house are really magical, not just in summer but in winter too.

6. Remember to use the verticals on your balcony. Don't just use the floors to place pots and ornaments on, the walls are vital growing and decorating spaces.

7. Finally, the one thing that will make a huge difference to any balcony is regular love. There is no sight so sad in the gardening world as a neglected balcony. Even if it's just 10 minutes a week, make a date to go out there, sweep around, water and generally spruce up. It will make all the difference.

Balcony plants

Balconies tend to deal with extremes, so if it's sunny it will be bakingly sunny; if it's shady, it will be absolutely sunless, especially in winter.

1. If you have a sunny balcony the best plants to have will be ones which can cope with lack of water. There's a reason geraniums are the balcony plant of choice in Mediterranean countries, they are bright and colourful and won't wilt if they are left for a few hours (or even days!) in the sun. Varieties such as petunias or marigolds are also good options.

balcony ideas pink and white geraniums in balcony planter
The geranium is one of the best bedding and balcony plants. Sufficient light and water are all is needed for these plants to grow and flourish.

Pelargonium Europe

2. Also try grasses, not only will these thrive in sunny dry conditions, they move beautifully in any breeze and bring a lovely gauziness.

3. For scents, those Mediterranean herbs provide a cornucopia of possibilities – basil, lavender, sage, rosemary. Your sunny balcony is exactly what they like.

4. If you have shade think about going with large-leaved jungle plants, so things like fatsia, bamboos and hostas. These will create a great atmosphere and many of them have the added benefit of being evergreen. Chris Bonnett from GardeningExpress.co.uk suggests primroses and foxgloves if the sun is hard to come by.

5. Scent is harder to come by in the shade but there are some lovely surprises like Christmas box for winter and nicotiana sylvestris for amazing summer scent.

6. Plants which are low-lying and therefore less likely to break in the wind, such as Begonias, should fare better than taller plants such as Delphiniums, explains Chris Bonnett.

Crocus

Geranium rozanne ('Gerwat')

Balcony planters

Container gardening: If you have no soil to plant directly into, containers are a great alternative and will provide the conditions needed to grow flowers. Containers can be pots, troughs, hanging baskets and window boxes. Many pots and troughs in particular can be designed to fit onto balcony railings.

'Using containers and pots means that you can position your plants anywhere in the space and is a great way to personalise and add colour to a balcony,' says Chris.

balcony planter on shelf

Not just limited to front gardens, hanging baskets can make the perfect balcony display. Styling several hanging baskets at different heights against a bare wall can create a great feature.

For the eco-conscious, you can repurpose items in your home, for example, using an old wellington boot as a planter.

Seasonal changes and affordable updates

Balconies are relatively small, and so any changes you make will be easy to do and should be cheaper than doing up a whole garden.

1. With a balcony, every corner is on show so there's no room for a pot or container that isn't performing. Even if you can't do a clean sweep every few months, at the least always have seasonal performers at the front or on the table to catch the eye. Use winter bedding, spring bulbs, or even just a bunch of flowers to brighten up the space with plants that are looking their best.

    2. Repainting is a great way to update the look of a balcony. The walls and the floor tend to be very dominant to the spaces, so a fresh coat of paint can really transform how it all looks.

    3. Think about having a change around with the furniture – new seats will have a great immediate effect. They don't have to be expensive and if you're on a budget, look for second hand furniture which can be painted to fit your look.

    balcony ideas   small space balcony makeover, featuring boho styling, soft pastels and lots of layered texture

    4. Having a theme or look in mind is really helpful when choosing paint, furniture or ornaments. For example, you could create a clean, modern look with white and grey, or opt for bright primary colours to cheer up your space in winter or summer.

    'During the summer, I turn to decorations that conjure up a relaxed boho look without much effort, for example, wall hangings and outdoor rugs in all colours and shapes. Try layering rugs in different patterns and colours to create a striking look and add depth to a balcony with limited square footage,' explains Wayfair's Resident Style Advisor, Nadia McCowan Hill.

    5. Use the uprights more effectively. Putting up trellis on the walls, even before the plants have grown up, will add structure and make the area look more finished. Or even a ladder shelf that can hold plants, a watering can or other accessories.

    balcony ideas   shelf with plants on balcony
    Place a shelf against your balcony wall to house plants and herbs, and other accessories. Shop balcony furniture at Wayfair.co.uk

    Wayfair / HEJM

    'Don't forget to take advantage of vertical space. A decorative wooden ladder offers a spot for hanging succulents, small lanterns or wool blankets for cooler evenings. While ceiling-mounted hanging chairs leave the floor free and convey a feeling of lightness,' adds Nadia.

    7. When it comes to balcony furniture, try to create an outdoor room, bringing the inside out. A small lounge corner is great for creating a cosy nook on a balcony. Poufs and stools are also perfect for a small balcony and have a relaxed feel. With an outdoor rug, there are plenty of designs to choose from, whether it's a neutral or bold pattern.

    vicky pattison's monochrome balcony   wayfair
    Vicky Pattison's monochrome balcony makeover with Wayfair

    Wayfair

    8. Add storage space. An outside storage box or bench with under seat storage will make a huge difference and is perfect for hiding essentials or accessories that need to be kept in a cool, dry place.

    Low maintenance

    It's really important with balcony gardens to do some maintenance – they tend to get dusty and things blow over, so even just a few, regular minutes will do to sweep round.

    1. The area will inevitably create rubbish, whether that's dead leaves, old flowers or just sweepings. To make it easy to get rid of the rubbish, have a bin outside, a ready supply of bin bags, and a brush and pan against the wall.

    2. Watering is a big time-consumer with balcony gardening so make it as easy as possible. There are some really stylish watering can designs nowadays, so you can buy one to suit your decor. Alternatively, a collapsible watering can will be easier to use and store than a conventional one.

    Notonthehighstreet.com

    Heritage Blue And Copper Watering Can

    notonthehighstreet.com

    £18.00

    3. Pot trays, used under your containers, will hold the water and will mean you can get the watering can out less often.

    Big mistakes

    It's easy to get balconies wrong; they can look over busy and over crowded.

    1. Even if your balcony is small don't think you have to use small pots and small plants. Big, bold, structural planting will still look better than over-filled, fussy arrangements.

    2. Random planting rarely looks good. Regular patterns of tall and short will feel and look better than a scattering of different sizes. So perhaps go for taller plants at the corners of the balcony and shorter along the front. This will give a balance and structure which will feel better.

    3. Even if you think we don't have much sun in this country, it can get too hot very quickly on a balcony, so a bit of shade is really essential on a balcony that faces south. One great way to introduce shade is to use climbers over wires. If you use deciduous plants, which die back in winter, you'll have lovely green dappled shade in summer but won't block off the light in winter.

    4. Trying to fit too much onto the balcony will make it all feel too tight. A table that you can't get around will not feel right and won't look right. There are some wonderful space-saving products coming through now which fit onto the railings, from foldout desks and tables to planters.

    petunia in planter on balcony

    Flower Council of Holland / Wilfried Overwater

    Luxury wows

    The railings of your balcony can really make the difference to how the whole thing looks. Stainless steel and glass balustrades are the most beautiful modern alternatives, not cheap, but they look great and let in light. For a more traditional building, have a look at ornate iron work – hugely expensive but works of art.

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    Balcony furniture buys for every budget

    Lois 2 Seater Balcony Table & Chairs

    Bistro Set - Balcony Furniture

    Lois 2 Seater Balcony Table & Chairs

    marksandspencer.com

    £179.00

    Neat, streamlined and incredibly chic, this bistro set was made for small spaces! As demonstrated here, the tables tuck in perfectly when not in use. It's also available in teal.

    Balcony Privacy Screen

    Balcony Screen - Balcony Furniture

    Balcony Privacy Screen

    HOMPER amazon.co.uk

    £11.99

    To create more privacy on your balcony, consider buying a privacy screen like this, which you can attach to the railings. It's easy to install and it comes with cable ties. It provides ideal protection against wind, rain and UV.

    Nardi 2 Seat Bistro Set, Olive Fibreglass & Resin

    Slimline Bistro Set - Balcony Furniture

    Nardi 2 Seat Bistro Set, Olive Fibreglass & Resin

    We love how compact this table and chairs bistro set is. Made from lightweight resin with perforated panels, it's the perfect blend of minimalist and industrial.

    Addisyn Steel Bench

    Balcony bench - Balcony Furniture

    Addisyn Steel Bench

    Invest in a compact bench for your balcony for ultimate style and comfort. Place against the wall, ensuring you'll have enough room to stretch your legs. Just layer with outdoor cushions and throws.

    Fir Wood 3-Tier Outdoor Plant Ladder Stand

    Plant Stand - Balcony Furniture

    Fir Wood 3-Tier Outdoor Plant Ladder Stand

    Outsunny aosom.co.uk

    US$74.99

    If you've got a lot of plants to showcase on your balcony, do it in style with this three-tier plant stand. The varying heights help to provide interest and the slatted design enables sunlight to seep through.

    Sacha Reactive Glaze Decorative Stool, Turquoise

    Balcony Stool - Balcony Furniture

    Sacha Reactive Glaze Decorative Stool, Turquoise

    Who needs chairs when you can perch on stools? And stylish ones at that. These reactive glaze outdoor stools are compact enough for even the narrowest balconies. The reactive glaze means the colour and pattern of each stool will be unique.

    Balcony Parasol with Aluminium Pole

    Balcony Parasol - Balcony Furniture

    Balcony Parasol with Aluminium Pole

    vidaxl vidaxl.co.uk

    £59.99

    Stay in the shade with this charming half parasol which can be fixed against your balcony wall.

    Bistro Balcony Table

    Balcony Table - Balcony Furniture

    Bistro Balcony Table

    Fermob amara.com

    US$349.00

    Having a balcony instead of a garden doesn't mean you can't dine alfresco. This wall mountable bistro balcony table is perfect – fix to the wall or railings and enjoy breakfast, lunch and the sights from up high. The set comes with two chairs and, best of all, everything's foldable – including the table. The top storage compartment is ideal for displaying plants or storing condiments.

    • You can also shop more colours on Made In Design.

    Bright Balcony Planters - Set of 3

    Balcony Planters - Balcony Furniture

    Bright Balcony Planters - Set of 3

    Argos Home argos.co.uk

    £12.00

    Want to decorate your balcony with plants? To do that you'll need these cheap and cheerful colourful planters which hook onto your railings. It's also available in pink and yellow.

    Max Indoor / Outdoor Bean Bag, Grey

    Garden Bean Bag - Balcony Furniture

    Max Indoor / Outdoor Bean Bag, Grey

    John Lewis & Partners johnlewis.com

    £85.00

    Get cosy with a bean bag. An alternative seating option, bean bags are great for relaxing while catching the sun rays from your balcony or sitting down to read a good book.

    • SHOP MORE: The best outdoor bean bags

    Balcony Furniture Set

    Balcony bar - Balcony Furniture

    Balcony Furniture Set

    If you prefer a high table for your balcony, Suttons is selling this three-piece compact dining set made from FSC certified acacia wood. It'll make lunchtime dining all the more chic.

    Hanging Rail Table

    Balcony Table - Balcony Furniture

    Hanging Rail Table

    Outsunny aosom.co.uk

    US$17.00

    It couldn't be easier to pop this wall-hung table on your balcony, and it's foldable, too.

    90L Patio and Balcony Chest

    Balcony Storage - Balcony Furniture

    90L Patio and Balcony Chest

    Toomax argos.co.uk

    £20.00

    Need to store some garden tools and accessories? At just £20, this wood effect 90L capacity storage box is great for storing plant pots, cushion pads and tools. Please note, while it's water resistant, the box isn't waterproof.

    Balcony Screen Oxford Fabric 90x400 cm Terracotta

    Balcony Screen - Balcony Furniture

    Balcony Screen Oxford Fabric 90x400 cm Terracotta

    vidaxl vidaxl.co.uk

    £19.99

    Enjoy privacy while relaxing or sunbathing on your balcony with this waterproof balcony screen. Made from a special PU coated oxford fabric, the balcony shade also blocks the wind.

    Bar Table with Cooler Bucket

    Bar Table - Balcony Furniture

    Bar Table with Cooler Bucket

    Sitting back, enjoying the sun and cooling down with a chilled drink is made all the more easier with this bar table and cooler bucket. There's also wine glass holders to the side of the table.

    Edson Garden Side Table, Cement and Metal

    Side Table - Balcony Furniture

    Edson Garden Side Table, Cement and Metal

    Side tables don't come much slimmer than this. The industrial concrete and metal finish makes it perfect for your balcony.

    6 Pockets Hanging Planter Bags

    Balcony Planters - Balcony Furniture

    6 Pockets Hanging Planter Bags

    Dsaren amazon.co.uk

    £12.99

    Create more space for planting flowers, herbs and vegetables with these hanging planter bags. Simply attach to your balcony railing.

    Floor decking, outdoor, grey/white

    Balcony Floor - Balcony Furniture

    Floor decking, outdoor, grey/white

    Looking for a fuss-free flooring solution? The MÄLLSTEN floor decking from IKEA easily clicks together without tools.

    Burford Garden Tall Garden Shelf Ladder

    Garden Shelf - Balcony Furniture

    Burford Garden Tall Garden Shelf Ladder

    Croft Collection johnlewis.com

    £149.00

    Made of FSC-certified eucalyptus wood, this ladder-style shelving unit is a perfect display piece for all your potted plants or herbs. And it's pretty slimline too, so it should fit perfectly on a balcony.

    Balcony Braces

    Balcony Braces - Balcony Furniture

    Balcony Braces

    There really is no excuse not to grow some plants on your balcony! Use the hooks and adjustable straps on these braces for hanging a plank of wood or a crate.

    • You can also buy these balcony braces on Made In Design.

    This content is created and maintained by a third party, and imported onto this page to help users provide their email addresses. You may be able to find more information about this and similar content at piano.io

    Ideas For Gardening On A Balcony

    Source: https://www.housebeautiful.com/uk/garden/designs/how-to/a781/balcony-garden-guide/

    Posted by: smithafteld43.blogspot.com

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